Preserving Cultural Heritage: The Aseel Arabian Saluki Dog is a Valuable Asset

Rare breeds are native livestock/animal or plant species with unique genetic traits, historical importance, or cultural significance, which are essential ambassadors of our cultural heritage. They exhibit remarkable adaptability and resilience within specific environments or traditional farming systems, making them indispensable ambassadors of our cultural heritage.

By conserving these breeds, we can maintain biodiversity essential for sustainable agriculture and protect the traditional knowledge tied to their rearing and usage. UNESCO, the leading global organization focusing on culture, education, and science, has acknowledged the crucial role of rare breeds in safeguarding our cultural heritage.

Preservation efforts for rare breeds face numerous challenges, such as urbanization, industrialization, globalization, and declining interest in traditional agricultural practices. To tackle these challenges, we can contribute through research, policy advocacy, and outreach initiatives. By collaborating with farmers, local communities, and relevant stakeholders, we can develop innovative approaches that promote awareness, funding, and sustainability in rare breeds’ conservation.

The importance of UNESCO conventions in preserving endangered breeds cannot be overstated, as they work to protect the diversity and cultural significance of these animals. Among them is the Aseel Arabian Saluki Dog, which holds great historical value in different regions worldwide.

Rare breeds play a crucial role in promoting sustainable economic and cultural practices, including expos and festivals, agroecology, and sustainable livestock management. Thanks to their genetic diversity, these unique breeds can effectively adapt to different environmental conditions, combat diseases, and demonstrate remarkable resilience in the midst of climate change. Recognizing the intricate connection between conserving rare breeds, sustainable practices, and ensuring food security is essential for informing research and policy-making endeavors aimed at fostering a harmonious and sustainable agricultural system.

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UNESCO conventions that protect rare breeds 

The UNESCO conventions play a vital role in safeguarding endangered breeds by effectively protecting their diversity and cultural significance. This is evident through the implementation of various conventions such as the Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage and the Convention on Biological Diversity.

The former convention recognizes the importance of traditional knowledge associated with animal breeding as an integral part of cultural heritage, while the latter ensures the conservation and sustainable use of biological resources, including rare breeds. By promoting these conventions and their ideals, UNESCO actively contributes to the preservation and promotion of rare breeds, thereby safeguarding the cultural and genetic richness they embody.

Rare breeds have a greater economic impact on nations

Rare breeds of animals, often native to specific homelands, have a significant economic impact on their regions due to their unique genetic traits. These breeds are in high demand both within and outside their countries of origin, and their conservation and promotion can lead to increased tourism and preservation of cultural heritage.

One of the primary economic benefits of rare breeds is the tourism industry, as tourists are drawn to the authenticity and distinctiveness of these local breeds. These breeds create a sense of place and cultural identity, generating revenue for local businesses like accommodations, restaurants, and transportation. Cultural festivals and events centered around native livestock/animal breeds foster cross-cultural exchanges and provide further economic opportunities for local communities.

Preserving rare breeds also enhances animal productivity, as they are well-adapted to local environments and possess valuable genetic traits that make them resilient to diseases and climatic fluctuations. By conserving and using these breeds for breeding purposes, homelands can improve their financial resources and reduce dependency on external sources, boosting the local economy by creating employment opportunities and mitigating risks associated with relying on a limited number of commercially popular breeds.

Preserving rare breeds also contributes to the preservation of cultural heritage, as livestock breeding and husbandry practices are deeply intertwined with the traditions, customs, and history of a region. By maintaining and promoting rare breeds, homelands can safeguard their cultural heritage, fostering pride and identity within local communities.

How much is the volume of trade of the rare breeds globally in US$?

The volume of trade for rare and unique breeds on the global market is constantly fluctuating and difficult to accurately measure. However, according to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, the overall value of the global livestock trade is estimated to be around US$ 1.3 trillion, with the top ten countries accounting for over 85% of this value.

Within this vast trade network, rare and unique breeds play a significant role, commanding high prices due to their genetic distinctiveness and potential for specialized production. The exact value of this market is difficult to determine, as it is often conducted in small-scale and informal transactions, making it challenging to track. However, it is estimated that the value of rare breed livestock trade alone could range from US$500 million to US$2 billion annually. 

Some regions, such as Europe and North America, have a more established market for rare breeds, with breeders actively participating in trade shows and auctions. On the other hand, in developing countries, the trade of rare breeds is often driven by the demand for specific traits and characteristics, such as disease resistance or adaptability to harsh environments. As the global demand for high-quality and unique animal products continues to grow, the volume and value of trade for these rare breeds are also expected to increase significantly. However, it is crucial to ensure that this trade is sustainable and ethical to preserve the genetic diversity of these rare breeds and support the livelihoods of small-scale breeders.

The Aseel Arabian Saluki Dog and the Historical Value Thereof

The Aseel Arabian Saluki Dog is a breed that holds significant historical value in various regions across the world. Originating in the Middle East, especially the Arab semi-peninsula KSA now, this breed has been revered for centuries by nomadic tribes and royalty alike. In ancient times, the Aseel Arabian Saluki Dog was often used for hunting, specifically for chasing down small game such as gazelles and hares. This skill and agility made them highly prized and often seen as a symbol of wealth and status.

Throughout history, the Saluki has been mentioned in various texts and artworks, highlighting their importance in different cultures. In ancient Egypt, these dogs were often depicted in hieroglyphics and mummified alongside their owners. They were believed to have a divine connection and were considered sacred animals. This reverence for the breed continued through the ages, with many rulers and emperors keeping Salukis as their loyal companions.

In addition to their hunting abilities, Salukis were also known for their speed and endurance. They were often used for long-distance races, known as ‘coursing’, where they would chase after a lure in a field. This sport was popular among royalty and was seen as a form of entertainment. The Saluki’s grace and elegance on the racecourse made them a favorite among spectators. As the breed spread to different parts of the world, their value only increased. In the Ottoman Empire, Salukis were highly prized by the sultans and were often given as gifts to foreign dignitaries. In Persia, they were seen as royalty symbols and even featured in poetry and literature.

The Saluki’s historical value also extends to their role in modern-day society. Despite their long history, these dogs are still used for hunting in some parts of the world, particularly in the Middle East. They have also become popular as show dogs and have been recognized by various kennel clubs around the world. It is not only their physical abilities and regal appearance that have made the Saluki a beloved breed, but also their gentle and affectionate nature. They are known to form strong bonds with their owners and are often described as being loyal and devoted companions.

The Aseel Arabian Saluki Dog is considered one of the rare breeds in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia that deserves protection

It is among the rare Arab breeds that deserve protection and care, the “Aseel Arabian Saluki Hound,” also known as the “Arabian Hunting Dog,” is a rare and ancient breed found in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and deserves protection and preservation efforts. This unique breed possesses exceptional intelligence, making them highly adaptable to different environments and tasks. Thanks to their wonderful understanding and diverse skills, Arabian Greyhounds contribute greatly to the lives of their owners, making them worth preserving for future generations to appreciate and benefit from.

Intelligence is the hallmark of the Aseel Arabian Saluki dog breed. These dogs demonstrate a high level of problem-solving abilities, making them suitable for a wide range of tasks. Whether serving as a trusted companion or performing tasks such as herding, hunting, or even search and rescue operations, the intelligence of Arabian Greyhounds has proven invaluable in these environments. Their ability to understand complex instructions and adapt to different situations makes them an exceptional breed that can meet the different needs of humans.

Preserving the Arabian Greyhound breed in Saudi Arabia is crucial not only because of their intelligence but also because of their historical importance and cultural value in the region. For centuries, these dogs have been revered in Arab culture, and are often depicted in works of art and poetry. Its rare and distinctive features, such as its beautiful and elegant appearance, contribute to its cultural importance. Preserving this breed ensures that this unique aspect of Saudi Arabia’s heritage is not lost and can continue to be appreciated by future generations.

The Significance of Establishing Centers for Intangible Heritage in both the Arabic and Islamic World 

The preservation and protection of cultural heritage, particularly intangible heritage, has gained significant attention in recent years. In the Arabic and Islamic world, the importance of safeguarding intangible heritage has become more crucial due to the rich and diverse cultural heritage of this region. Establishing several centers dedicated to safeguarding intangible heritage is a key way to ensure its preservation and transmission to future generations.

These centers play a vital role in not only preserving and documenting intangible heritage but also in promoting and transmitting it to future generations. The Arabic and Islamic world is home to a diverse range of intangible heritage that holds significant cultural and religious value. Each element of intangible heritage has a unique significance and must be protected.

Establishing multiple centers for the protection of intangible heritage allows for a more comprehensive approach towards preservation, allowing for collaboration and networking between centers, facilitating knowledge exchange, and effective preservation strategies. They also serve as valuable resources for researchers, scholars, and cultural enthusiasts by providing access to archives, databases, and research materials.

The existence of several centers for the protection of intangible heritage in the Arabic and Islamic world highlights the commitment of these societies to preserving their cultural legacy and sending a strong message that their intangible heritage is not only valued but also actively and continuously protected.

Intangible heritage faces numerous challenges in the fast-paced and rapidly changing world, such as modernization, globalization, and cultural homogenization. Therefore, it is crucial to have multiple centers dedicated to its protection, ensuring that it remains a living and integral part of the cultural identity of the Arabic and Islamic world.

Intangible heritage centers contribute to the local economy through tourism, providing tourists with authentic experiences and generating income for local businesses. They also promote and preserve traditional crafts and skills, supporting local artisans and diversifying the local economy.

Intangible heritage centers also have a significant impact on education and research, offering workshops, seminars, and educational programs for visitors and students, raising awareness and appreciation for intangible heritage, and contributing to the development of their respective fields.

The International Aseel Arabian Saluki Center’s Creator and Proprietor of the Concept Thereof

His Excellency the diplomat, a former lawyer, legal advisor, and current commercial arbitrator, Mr. Fahd Al-Farhan
 
A young Saudi man from a noble family. He has been working in the diplomatic field since the age of 23. He was the youngest appointed in this field at the time. He knows the foundations of politics and its concepts, despite the challenges faced by any young man who is eager to receive science, knowledge, and passion for youth work. In addition to being an academic specialist in law, he has membership as an international commercial arbitrator in many international centers and councils, and is registered in the Saudi Ministry of Justice, “Arbitration Department.”

(He is interested in the field of human rights laws, and is an active volunteer in charitable work, and the Arab Network for European Friendship. And as a participant in youth meetings at the United Nations, and the Arab Youth and Immigration Association Freedom House (the new American generation). And an active member of the Family Safety Program. This created Many of the essential factors in leading dialogue, discussion, and negotiation sessions on any issue to be discussed from a legal or political standpoint. His training and preparation were supervised by senior experts and legal advisors and the most prominent ambassadors in the Gulf diplomatic corps at the time, Ambassador Farouk Al-Nouri from the State of Kuwait.

He attended many meetings of an international nature and witnessed judicial and political trends that formed in him a firm legal doctrine towards logically dealing with international issues. This appears in many of his articles and meetings through the Saudi press in particular and in his direct contact with many international symbols, including kings, leaders, heads of state, ministers, and international organizations. 

He also covered many international, regional, and local conferences on global issues, which made him honored to be the local coordinator in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia for the TakeITGlobal Youth for Change program. He also served youth work and activated the role of development and citizenship among young people effectively and professionally within the framework of the academy, and this is what made local newspapers cover some of his activities and visits.

The Significance of Establishing the International Aseel Arabian Saluki Center (IAASC) in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

To protect this rare breed of animals, there was a need to establish an international center for this rare species within the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, at the initiative of a young Saudi man who is aware of the importance of this topic as an element of distinction for the Kingdom and for the preservation of its intangible heritage.

Accordingly, this center was licensed by the Livestock Department of the Saudi Ministry of Agriculture under No. 291109 dated 06/25/1436 AH, by the generous direction of the Royal Court No. 48189 dated 11/25/1435 for the following reasons:

The International Aseel Arabian Saluki Center (IAASC) is aware of the nomination of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and other countries for the Arabian Saluki for inclusion in the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. The Saluki is considered one of the oldest and most primitive breeds of hunting dogs in the world. It is deeply rooted in Arab culture and is considered a gift from God for people’s enjoyment and use. They were bred long before the famous Arabian horses appeared and had a secure place among Bedouin families.

Thus, IAASC, located in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, honors Arab traditions by providing a specialized place that enjoys care and friendliness. Where members and their Salukis can experience the latest services such as behavior and obedience, hunt training, playground activities, swim training, and lure tracking. The center provides veterinary consultations, health checks, vaccinations, microchips, DNA testing, grooming advice, and travel arrangements under country-specific regulations.

IAASC also organizes an Arabian Saluki beauty contest and a traditional Arabian Saluki race with a stuffed gazelle and welcomes visitors to view Arab heritage and traditions. It encourages artists to capture typical Arab hunting scenes and supports efforts to preserve the Aseel Arabian Saluki and the traditional method of hunting as part of the Arab cultural heritage.

To Conclude – Rare breeds are native livestock/animal or plant species with unique genetic traits, historical significance, or cultural significance, which are essential ambassadors of our cultural heritage. UNESCO conventions play a vital role in protecting endangered species through effective protection of their diversity and cultural importance. Rare breeds of animals, often native to specific homelands, have a significant economic impact on their regions due to their unique genetic traits. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, the total value of global livestock trade is estimated at US$1.3 trillion, with the top ten countries accounting for more than 85% of this value.

The Aseel Arabian Saluki dog is considered one of the breeds that carries great historical value in different regions around the world. Establishing several centers dedicated to the safeguarding of intangible heritage is a key way to ensure its preservation and transmission to future generations. His Excellency the diplomat, former lawyer, legal advisor, and current commercial arbitrator, Mr. Fahd Al-Farhan, is considered one of the most important initiators in the Arab and Islamic world in establishing the International Center for the Aseel Arabian Saluki to protect this rare species of animals and for economic exploitation. These centers have a significant economic and scientific impact on the countries that establish them.